"In 1742, the community conducted services in a prayer hall, located in a private residence, which was presumably used until the establishment, in 1788, of a synagogue on the corner of Wilhelmstrasse and Oberpforte (a mikveh was installed there a few years later). The synagogue was destroyed in the war of 1795, after which the congregation conducted services in a private residence until the 1810s...when a new house of worship was inaugurated on its predecessor’s site; later, in 1912, the seating capacity was increased from 34 to over 50...On Pogrom Night, rioters vandalized the synagogue’s interior and incinerated the Torah scrolls...The synagogue was sold into private ownership in 1939...The synagogue—it was heavily damaged during a wartime aerial bombing—was demolished in 1946."
Heike Zaun Goshen
Copyright: Pogrom Night 1938 - A Memorial to the Destroyed Synagogues of Germany/ Germansynagogues.com

Notes

Sources: Alemannia Judaica, www.alemannia-judaica.de The Encyclopedia of Jewish Life Before and During the Holocaust, Shmuel Spector [Ed.], [publisher] Yad Vashem and the New York University Press, 2001., Führer durch die Jüdische Gemeindeverwaltung und Wohlfahrtspflege in Deutschland 1923-1933, Andreas Nachama, Simon Hermann [Eds.], [publisher] Edition Hentrich, 1995., Pinkas HaKehillot Germania/ פנקס הקהילות גרמניה (Hebrew), [published by] Yad Vashem, 1992: Hesse,Hesse-Nassau, Frankfurt

Details

Date Added Apr 20, 2020
Category Synagogue
Country DE
State Rhineland-Palatinate
City Bretzenheim
Exhibits Pogrom Night 1938 - A Memorial to the Destroyed Synagogues of Germany

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