"1821, when a synagogue, the first in the Iserlohn region, was inaugurated on the corner of Hochstrasse and Synagogengasse (“synagogue alley”); the building also accommodated a women’s gallery and a schoolroom...Later, on Pogrom Night, SA men and local civilians damaged the synagogue’s door and windows, threw Torah scrolls onto the street, burned down part of the interior and desecrated the cemetery. The synagogue building was renovated as a furniture shop in May 1939...The former synagogue building was torn down in 1952; at the site, which now accommodates a new building, a plaque commemorates the synagogue and a memorial stone commemorates Menden’s Jewish deportees."
Heidemarie Wawrzyn
Copyright: Pogrom Night 1938 - A Memorial to the Destroyed Synagogues of Germany/ Germansynagogues.com

Notes

Sources: The Encyclopedia of Jewish Life Before and During the Holocaust, Shmuel Spector [Ed.], [publisher] Yad Vashem and the New York University Press, 2001., Führer durch die Jüdische Gemeindeverwaltung und Wohlfahrtspflege in Deutschland 1923-1933, Andreas Nachama, Simon Hermann [Eds.], [publisher] Edition Hentrich, 1995., Feuer in dein Heiligtum gelegt: Zerstörte Synagogen 1938 Nordrhein-Westfalen, Michael Brooke [Ed.], Meier Schwarz [foreword], [publisher] Kamp, 1999., Synagogen Internet Archiv, www.synagogen.info , Yad Vashem’s Central Database of Shoah Victims’ Names, www.yadvashem.org/wps/portal/IY_HON_Entrance Birkmann, Guenter/ Stratmann, Hartmut: Bedenke vor wem du stehst. Essen 1998.

Details

Date Added Mar 16, 2020
Category Synagogue
Country DE
State North Rhine-Westphalia
City Menden
Exhibits Pogrom Night 1938 - A Memorial to the Destroyed Synagogues of Germany

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